Essay/Term paper: The apprenticeship of duddy kravitz

Essay, term paper, research paper:  World Literature

The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz

by Mordecai Richler

In the novel The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz, Mordecai Richler punishes
Duddy for his wrongs against others in several ways. Each punishment fits the
crime, and there is an irony about each one. The three punishments inflicted on
Duddy at the end of the novel are the loss of Simcha's love, the loss of his
friends, and the absence of any funds to build on his property.

The loss of Simcha's love is a devastating blow for Duddy. This is evident
when Duddy confronts Yvette and asks her, " Why did you go to my grandfather? Of
all the people in the world, he's the only one" (Richler, 1959, 313). Duddy did
everything he could to get this land because his grandfather said that 'A man
without land is nobody'. Duddy, in his own mind, did it all for Simcha, to earn
his love and respect and in the end, he had neither. The loss of Simcha's love
did not happen for nothing. It happened because of the way in which Duddy had
gone about acquiring his land. Yvette told Simcha, and Simcha did not approve.
He was, in fact, extremely disappointed with Duddy. His disappointment is shown
when he tells Duddy,

I can see what you have planned for me, Duddel. You'll be good to me.
You'd give me everything I wanted. and that would settle your conscience when
you went out to swindle others. (Richler 1959, 312)

The betrayal of Yvette, her speaking to Simcha, and the loss of hers and
Virgil's friendships also punishes Duddy. They are the only two people in the
world who ever loved him for himself, and didn't want anything but his love in
return. In the loss of their friendships, Duddy is being punished for his
rotten treatment of other people, even his only friends. Duddy may not even
know what he has lost, but he will one day, when he misses having someone to
share his accomplishments and failures with, like he has had up until now.

The loss of things human is not the only punishment inflicted on Duddy. He
also ends up without money left to build anything on the land he has purchased.
This is punishment for all the low down, underhanded things he had to do to get
the money to buy the land. The irony of this is after doing everything
imaginable to get his money, such as attempted blackmail, selling his uncle
Benjy's belongings, and stealing from Virgil, he still ends up with just an
empty piece of land, and no capital to manage to do anything with it. This is a
punishment to Duddy because he now has to put his dreams, the hotel and kids
Camp, on hold for a while, maybe even forever.

Thus, Duddy has gotten his just reward for all the sins he has committed.
Each one was with reason and hopefully he will eventually see the reasons and
understand why things happened the way they did. Maybe he will even learn
something in the process.